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Field Handling

Bending Galvanized Rebar

Hot-dip galvanized reinforcing steel can either be bent prior to galvanizing or after the galvanized coating has been applied.  When bending prior to galvanizing, it is recommended that the the minimum finished bend diameter be as large as possible to avoid strain-age embrittlement from excessive cold forming of the steel.

When bending galvanized rebar after the hot-dip galvanizing process, some cracking or flaking of the galvanized coating at the bend may occur.  The speed of which the article is bent also may affect the coating integrity.  The galvanized coating is best maintained at slower bend speeds.  Some cracking and flaking of the galvanized coating in the bend area is not cause for rejection.  Any flaking or cracking can be repaired by an acceptable repair method (see Touch-up & Repair).

Usually when cracking, or flaking, of the coating occurs on the bent section of the rebar, the outer zinc layer is the only layer that cracks.  Coating thickness measurements will indicate that the zinc-iron alloy layers are still intact to provide numerous years of corrosion protection.